Posts Tagged ‘telescope’

Hawaii clears land use for the Thirty Meter Telescope, construction to start in 2014

Hawaii clears land use for the Thirty Meter Telescope

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The Thirty Meter Telescope has been under development for more than a decade, but the sheer amount of land needed on Hawaii’s Mauna Kea for its namesake main mirror has proved problematic: locals have formally challenged the multi-university effort over concerns that it might damage both the environment and natives’ heritage. Regardless of which stance you take on the issue, the project is going forward now that the state’s Board of Land and Natural Resources has granted an official land permit. The move clears an optical and near-infrared telescope with nine times the coverage area of its peers, and three times the sharpness. That’s enough to observe light from 13 billion years ago as well as put a heavy focus on tracking extrasolar planets, including planets in the making. Any impact on science or Mauna Kea will have to wait when construction doesn’t even start until April 2014, although we’re hoping that environmental care requirements attached to the permit will let us appreciate both the early universe and modern-day Earth in equal measure.

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NASA gives planet-hunting TESS space telescope go-ahead for 2017 launch

NASA's next two planet hunting missions to launch in 2017

NASA’s Kepler space telescope hasn’t already exactly been a slouch when it concerns planet searching, however that effort will soon be getting a substantial boost thanks to a new goal picked by NASA as part of its Explorer program. Called the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (or TESS), this new space telescope will one-up Kepler with the ability to execute an all-sky survey (an area 400 times larger than previous objectives) to search for transiting exoplanets, with an eye towards worlds comparable to Earth in size. TESS was developed by an MIT-led group, and will be put in exactly what they refer to as a brand-new “Goldilocks” orbit, allowing it to take a trip close enough to the Earth every two weeks for a high-speed information downlink while still remaining safely past the hazardous radiation belts. It’s now set for launch in 2017, when it will be signed up with by the Neutron Star Interior Composition Traveler (NICER), an addition to the International Space Station likewise picked as part of the Explorer program last week that will utilize a procedure called X-ray timing to study neutron stars.

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Microsoft’s WorldWide Telescope Maps Deep space With NASA’s Information

Jonathan Fay and WWT

The Microsoft Research team is developing an impressive map of deep space using data and photographs collected from the numerous telescopes worldwide, consisting of NASA ’ s Hubble Area Telescope. They call it The WorldWide Telescope.

There are about 300 billion stars in the Milky Method Galaxy, and about the same number of galaxies in our world (give or take a couple). With the WorldWide Telescope, experts and developers have pieced together an in-depth 3D view of the world that lets a user do a fly by of any world, star or galaxy known to guy. You can even see the whole world in a solitary frame, which makes us all seem insanely irrelevant.

But the WorldWide Telescope is more than simply a neat exploration tool for astronomy and physics nerds. Program Director Dan Fay hopes NASA can utilize it as a research tool which students from the elementary to graduate levels can utilize it as an instructional resource. The Microsoft Research group has made it basic to manipulate data on a touch surface or desktop. With the touch of a few buttons and squeeze to zoom, you ’ re off and flying through the world. The team prepares to bring this miracle to mobile devices quickly.

Microsoft has actually additionally released an API to permit designers to build custom trips and lessons. I was fortunate sufficient to be offered a tour of the nebula of the Milky Means Galaxy, and undoubtedly it was stunning. The lessons can be as easy as a fly by of every planet in our solar system, or as complexed as assessing photographs of the inmost known space items. The map likewise lets you look at any component of the sky in a lot of light wavelengths, including infrared and X-ray.

After the trial, I took a trip of a scale model of the James Webb Area Telescope, which is because of introduce in 2018. The telescope has to do with 100 times more effective than Hubble and about seven times as huge. It consists of a 21-foot reflective mirror and a slew of instruments to research the sky.

NASA intends to look with dust clouds bordering the formation of celebrities using the onboard infrared instruments to lastly see how stars are born and to look far enough through deep space that they will get a much better sense of how all this madness is shaped. It will additionally have the ability to detect water vapor in environments outside our solar system, and where there is water, there ’ s a considerable possibility at life.

(mind = blown).

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Herschel telescope detects some of the youngest stars ever seen

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Astronomers at the Herschel area observatory have found some of the youngest celebrities ever before seen, NASA reports. With observations from the Herschel telescope in addition to the Spitzer Space Telescope and the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX) in Chile, researchers were able to detect 15 protostars– the most significant group of such young stars in a single star-forming region. This discovery came during a survey of a stellar formation located in the constellation Orion, with Herschel identifying the bodies in far-infrared-light and the APEX ground telescope validating the stars’ presence with electromagnetic radiation observations.

This discovery is particularly exciting not simply due to the fact that protostars are particularly difficult to spot due to the thick layers of gas and dust that border them, however additionally since it shows that astronomers are getting closer to charting the complete life cycle of a celebrity, beginning at the moment of its birth.

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Australia Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder goes live as the world’s quickest radio telescope

Australia Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder goes live as the world's quickest radio telescope

Australia’s Shire of Murchison is rapidly becoming a hotbed for radio telescopes. As of of Friday, the territory is running the world’s fastest radio telescope in the format of the Australia Square Kilometre Collection Pathfinder (ASKAP). The 36-antenna grid’s resulting use of six phased array feeds, each with 188 receivers, will certainly let it scan an industry of view 150 times bigger than the moon’s noticeable area while processing that details much a lot faster than a typical single-pixel radio telescope feed– CSIRO approximates that an image of the Centaurus A galaxy that would certainly take 10,000 hours to process with opponents should take 5 minutes with ASKAP. Ultimately, the range ought to grow to 60 antennas as part of the Square Kilometer Collection, that includes South Africa in its hunt for pulsars, quasars and additional one-of-a-kind parts of the world. Just do not get your hopes up for booking alien listening sessions anytime quickly. Commissioning started virtually as soon as the ribbon was cut, and analysts have already arranged their utilization slots for the next five years. We make sure we’ll overcome any sort of disappointment when we see the very first ASKAP outcomes released within the next year.

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X-ray telescope produces gorgeous photos of Kepler supernova’s remains

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Over 400 hundred years ago, famed astronomer Johannes Kepler witnessed a bright new star light up the sky which, unbeknownst to him, was actually the remnants of a star that had exploded tens of thousands of years prior. But the supernova’s remains are still active to this day, and scientists have been able to use a specially designed X-ray telescope at the Chandra observatory to monitor its activity. After more than 200 hours of observation in 2006, a composite image of Kepler’s lingering form has been created, showing the varying energy levels of its X-ray emissions. If you’re concerned about the effects that Kepler’s stellar explosion may have on our planet, worry not — the remnants are estimated to be at least 16,000 light years…

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Infrared telescope can pick out the atmosphere on distant planets, smell what the aliens are smelling

Infrared telescope can pick out the atmosphere on distant planets, smell what the aliens are smelling

Astronomers in Chile utilizing the European Southern Observatory’s Very Sizable Telescope are now able to evaluate the atmosphere on faraway planet Tau Bootis b. Utilizing CRIRES, a supercooled infrared spectrograph bolted to the ‘scope, the team was able to evaluate the dimension of the exoplanet– and for the very first time, take a reading of the atmosphere while not in transit. Historically, the only time specialists have been able to carry out atmospheric analysis is throughout the transit of its close-by star, which imprints the qualities of the atmosphere onto the light. The group located that Tau Bootis b is around six times the size of Jupiter, but its air is so thick with Carbon Monoxide that we’ll need to look elsewhere to organize that expedition to the stars.

Infrared telescope can easily choose out the ambience on distant planets, smell what the aliens are smelling initially appeared on Engadget on Thu, 28 Jun 2012 18:00:00 EDT. Please see our terms for usage of feeds.

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Plans for European Extremely Large Telescope approved, is indeed extremely large

Plans for European Extremely Large Telescope approved, is extremely large

We see a lot of “world’s largestclaims around here. And this isn’t even the first one for a telescope. But this one is actually for the world’s biggest optical telescope, and that somehow makes it easier to grasp the magnitude of. At a cost of 1.1 billion Euros, it doesn’t come cheap, but the European Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) has just been given the go ahead — and truly lives up to its name. The mirror it uses will measure 39 meters across (four times that of typical mirrors,) comprising nearly 800 hexagonal pieces, and will swallow 12 times more light than the current biggest in existence. This, of course, means that it will be able to peep galaxies much farther away, and those in the process of formation in much more clarity. The project was approved by the European Southern Observatory council, which got the nod from ten countries in the continent, with others provisionally giving the thumbs up pending government backing. The telescope itself, however, will be located atop Chile’s Cerro Armazones mountain in the Atacama Desert once completed.

Plans for European Extremely Large Telescope approved, is indeed extremely large originally appeared on Engadget on Tue, 12 Jun 2012 21:29:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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World’s largest telescope underway, scientists definitely observe big bang

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Once again astronomers are observing formative explosions, but this time a little bit closer to home. Three million cubic feet of planet earth is being blasted from the Chilean Andes as work on what will be the world’s largest telescope begins. The location is the Carnegie Institution’s Las Campanas Observatory, and the project is a collaboration between South Korean, Australian and American institutions to create the Giant Magellan Telescope. The first mirror segment is just being completed, and is so precise it, matches its optical prescription to within a millionth of an inch. The project will cost $ 700 million once complete, small change we say for a chance to glimpse light from the edge of the Universe.

World’s largest telescope underway, scientists definitely observe big bang originally appeared on Engadget on Sat, 24 Mar 2012 17:10:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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